Presidential election campaigns tend to follow a predictable issues timetable, but certain events can upset that timetable in a big way. The death of US Supreme Court justice Antonin Scalia is precisely such an event, and its consequences will be felt in November.
By the time Scalia’s body reached the funeral home, US Senate Majority Leader Mitch McConnell (R-KY) had already handed Democrats a great talking point and turnout motivator with his announcement that he intends to put off Senate confirmation of any replacement for Scalia for a full year, until a new president has been elected and sworn in.
The usual tactical approach when a president of one party nominates a candidate for approval by a Senate of the other party is basically brute obstructionism — dragging out the committee investigations, perhaps pushing back with the discovery or manufacture of scandals, and so on. McConnell could have almost certainly pulled that off. There would have been grumbling, but heck, there’s always grumbling.
Alternatively, a “consensus” appointee acceptable to both sides of the aisle might be allowed to run the gauntlet. In this case, the likely pick would be DC Court of Appeals judge Srikanth Srinivasan, who clerked for “conservative” justice Sandra Day O’Connor, worked in the Solicitor General’s office during the Bush administration, and was confirmed by a 97-0 Senate vote when Obama appointed him to his current post.
Instead, McConnell laid out an entirely new doctrine: When the Senate doesn’t like the sitting president, he says, it will just hold off on confirming Supreme Court appointments until it gets a president it DOES like.
Why is that such a big deal? Because the implications stretch far beyond the replacement of Scalia.
At least three more SCOTUS justices — Ruth Bader Ginsburg, Anthony Kennedy and Stephen Breyer — are, as was Scalia, in their late 70s or early 80s. Along with Scalia, they cover the whole range from “liberal” to “conservative.” And like Scalia, there’s every reason to believe that they will each retire or die during the next presidential term.
The Supreme Court is soon to be re-made in a big way, almost certainly altering the “liberal/conservative” balance. Scalia’s death puts that re-making front and center in the presidential race.
In a normal election year, presidential primary candidates talk to their parties’ “bases” about appointing hardcore conservative or liberal justices. Then during the general campaign they move toward the center, avoid ideology, and claim their only concern is finding “qualified” justices. Scalia’s death and McConnell’s declaration of war on the confirmation process have the effect of keeping everyone in their initial corners for the long haul. If you worry about polarization in American politics, welcome to the Courtpocalypse.
But let me suggest a grand bargain to defuse the situation. Congress has changed the size of the Supreme Court before. Why not pass legislation reducing the number of justices to seven, contingent upon Ginsburg agreeing to retire? That would preserve the balance and put the whole question off. For a little while, anyway.
Thomas L. Knapp is director and senior news analyst at the William Lloyd Garrison Center for Libertarian Advocacy Journalism (thegarrisoncenter.org). He lives and works in north central Florida.
PUBLICATION/CITATION HISTORY
- “Election 2016: The Courtpocalypse and How to Delay It,” by Thomas L. Knapp, Ventura County, California Citizens Journal, 02/16/16
- “The ‘Courtpocalypse’ and How to Delay It,” by Thomas L. Knapp, OpEdNews, 02/17/16
- “Election 2016: The Courtpocalypse and how to delay it,” by Thomas L. Knapp, Newberry, South Carolina Observer, 02/17/16
- “Election 2016: The courtpocalypse and how to delay it,” by Thomas L. Knapp, Muscatine, Iowa Journal, 02/18/16
- “Election 2016: The courtpocalypse and how to delay it,” by Thomas L. Knapp, Davenport, Iowa Quad-City Times, 02/18/16
- “Election 2016: The Courtpocalypse and how to delay it,” by Thomas L. Knapp, Winnsboro, South Carolina Herald Independent, 02/19/16
- “Welcome to the election year Courtpocalypse,” by Thomas L. Knapp, Libby, Montana Western News, 02/19/16
- “Election 2016: The Courtpocalypse and How to Delay It,” by Thomas L. Knapp, Key West: The Newspaper [Florida], 0/19/16